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北京高考英语词汇,北京高考英语词汇量要求多少

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简介1.高考英语作文常用词汇2.高考英语高频短语大全3.高考英语常用词汇4.高考英语的高频单词,谁能帖个?5.45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)6.英语高考常考的词汇?come开头的短语有come Cross遭遇come clean全盘招供,和盘托出;说实话Come alive活跃起来Come as看起来come - hither勾引的,调情的come loose(结等)松开,松掉come p

1.高考英语作文常用词汇

2.高考英语高频短语大全

3.高考英语常用词汇

4.高考英语的高频单词,谁能帖个?

5.45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

6.英语高考常考的词汇?

北京高考英语词汇,北京高考英语词汇量要求多少

come开头的短语有

come Cross

遭遇

come clean

全盘招供,和盘托出;说实话

Come alive

活跃起来

Come as

看起来

come - hither

勾引的,调情的

come loose

(结等)松开,松掉

come pat

来得正好

come forth

出来,涌现,提出

come into

继承;得到;进来

Come apart

瓦解,破碎

come aCross

交;付;照付;照说;照办

Come about

发生,产生

Come home

返回,回家

高考英语作文常用词汇

高考英语通常情况下,考需要3500词汇。

一、背诵

1,第一层次,历年高考真题中自己不会的单词;第二层次,考试大纲中自己不会的单词;第三层次,背诵四级词汇,如果是学习一般的学生和基础较差的学生应先完成第一层次。

2,较好的同学要完成第一和第二层次。更好的同学要完成第一,第二,第三层次。想得高分的同学词汇量应在4000以上。特别注意:要背诵自己不会的单词。即要把自己不会的高频词汇总结下来。做成自己的单词表来背诵。

3,高中全部词汇在3500左右,如果只是掌握这些词汇大概能拿80~95分左右,而想深入提分到100以上还得看基础语法的掌握熟练程度,除了反复背诵和理解这些常用单词,应该重点抓出大约350个读音和拼写较难、用法和搭配灵活的英语单词进行重点掌握;

4,需要注意的是对于这些重点词汇,我们可不能满足于只是记读音和背拼写,还要懂得如何熟练应用,掌握它们在实际语境中的应用。

二、高考英语背单词方法

1,首先,我们要制定一个明确可执行性高的。我们都知道,高中阶段英语单词一共是3500个,平均下来,如果每天要背30个左右,需要大概3个月的时间

2,这里给大家的建议是不宜过多,因为背单词最重要的就是坚持,如果要求过高,前几天还比较好坚持,后面疲劳期到了,就会坚持不下来了。

3,其次,我们要了解人的记忆周期。学得的知识在一天后,如不抓紧复习,就只剩下原来的25%。随着时间的推移,遗忘的速度减慢,遗忘的数量也就减少;

4,所以,我们每天不光是要记忆新的单词,也要复习前一天记忆的单词。而且要以周为单位,复习本周内易错单词,加强记忆。

5,然后,我们要明确一点,其实很多单词我们不需要都会拼写,但是你能拼写下来更好。高考中大部分题型是需要你能认出单词,并且理解正确的意思就可以了;

6,所以,这里交给大家一个方法:一个单词我们要分三个步骤记忆,第一步,通看一遍,看的时候大概记忆下中英文。第二步,把中文盖上,根据英文去检测自己的记忆。最后是盖住英文,通过中文拼写英文,这里不要求拼写全对,记个大概就可以了。

高考英语高频短语大全

领域

名词性

形容词性

动词,动词短语

学校

Campus, facilities, theme, goal, preference, course, routine,

passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, confident, easygoing, boring

participate, concentrate, focus, attract, distract,

inspire, sit up all night,

课外

Interview, community service, part-time job, pocket money, spare time,

tempting, popular, challenging, corrupted,

Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get away from,

社会现象

policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, civilization, culture, nutrition, housing

privacy, standard

Skin deep, superficial, stylish, fashionable, common, effective, determined,

represent, lead, direct, he a positive/negative effect on, affect the lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth. into reality, take much action to, take measures to,

经济

progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, biotechnology, income,

increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, financial, rapid

decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish,

环境

coast, climate, atmosphere, species,

Environmental, ecological, endangered,

Pollute, protect, preserve, establish,

城市

subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres,

Crowded, in harmony, private,

Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint,

以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度:

Make “做,制造”

一些搭配:

make tea 沏茶

make bed 铺床

make suggestion 提建议

make faces做鬼脸

动词短语:

1. make it 成功,实现

We were surprised that he made it at last.

2. make sense 有道理

Does your sentence make sense?

3. make the most of 充分利用

It is wise to make the most of the weekend.

还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑, make room for sb.腾地方给某人,make way让路,make (full)use of 充分利用;等等

注意,make up有五种常用意义,分别是:

1组成;2化妆;3编造;4和解;5弥补。

注意理解下面一篇小文:

My family is made up of my parents and me. Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day. When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies. But sometimes mom can tell and he fight with dad. Soon afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores.

Get “取得,成为”

1. get (the message) across 传达

The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture.

2. get ahead of 领先

If you want to get ahead of others, work harder.

3. get away from 远离

I wish I could get away from school.

4. get away with 被放过,不受惩罚

You can never get away with cheating.

5. get on with 相处

The twins get on well with each other.

6. get by 凑合,勉强维持

The cats cannot get by without food in winter.

7. get hold of 抓住,得到

I didn’t get hold of the question in the test.

8. get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯

It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it.

9. get over 克服(情绪),从……恢复

I hen’t never gotten over from the shock that I failed the mid-term exam.

10. get rid of 摆脱

I just want to get rid of the bad moods.

高考英语常用词汇

学习都是靠积累的,词汇量对于高考英语来说挺重要的,想要积累自己的英语词汇量,平时就要多记多背。下面是我整理分享的高考英语高频 短语 ,欢迎阅读与借鉴,希望对你们有帮助!

高考英语高频短语

1.poverty n. 贫穷

2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

4.barrel n. 桶

5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

7. n. 教练;长途公共汽车

8.code n. 准则,法规,密码

9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

10.adult n. 成年人

11.advertise v. 为...做 广告

12.advertisement n. 广告

13.agency n. 代理商,经销商

14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止

16.debate n./v. 辩论 ,争论

17.de n. 欠债

18.decade n. 十年

19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

22.global a. 全球的;总的

23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

25.significance n. 意义;重要性

26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

27.virtue n. 美德,优点

28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

30.portion n. 一部分

31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

32.portable a. 手提式的

33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

34.illusion n. 错觉

35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性

36.stripe n. 条纹

37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重

38.emotion n. 情感,感情

39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

42.clue n. 线索,提示

43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突

44.device n. 装置,设备

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

高考 英语阅读 高频词汇

notion n. 观念,想法,主张

reveal vt. 显示, 透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧 n. (汽车的)窗框

revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收 n. 税务局

shield n. 盾,防卫物,盾状物 vt. 保护,遮蔽

vital adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的

vitally adv. 重要地,极其,生命攸关地

urge n. 冲动 vt. 驱策,鼓励,力陈,催促 vi. 极力主张

urban adj. 城市的

urgent adj. 急迫的,紧要的,紧急的

usage n. 惯用法,使用,用法

violet n. 紫罗兰, 紫色 adj. 紫色的

weed n. 杂草,菸草 vi. 除草 vt. 除草,摆脱

violate vt. 违犯, 亵渎, 干扰, 侵犯, 奸污

whatsoever adv. (用于否定句中以加强语气)任何 pron.&adj. 无论什么

welfare n. ,社会保障,幸福 adj. 的

whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之

essential adj.基本的; 必要的; 本质的; 精华的 n.必需品; 基本要素; 必不可少的东西

estimate n. 估计, 估价 v. 估计, 估价, 评价

evaluate vt. 评估,评价

exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先

equation n. 相等,方程(式),等式,均衡

restrain vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺

restraint n. 抑制,克制,束缚

resume v. 再继续, 重新开始 n. 简历 , 履历; 摘要

severe adj. 剧烈的, 严重的, 严峻的, 严厉的, 严格的

ual adj. 性的,的,有性的

simplicity n. 单纯, 简朴

sorrow n. 悲伤,伤心事 vi. 悲伤,惋惜,悔恨

stuff n. 材料, 原料, 东西 n. 素质, 本质; 废物 vt. 填满, 塞满

temptation n. 诱惑,引诱; 诱惑物

terror n. 恐怖,惊骇,令人惧怕或讨厌的人或事物

thrust n. 推力,刺,力推 vt.& vi. 插入,推挤,刺

treaty n. 条约, 协定

arise vi. 上升,引起,出现

arouse vt. 唤醒,激发,激起 vi. 唤醒

burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰

bureau n. 局, 办公处

marvelous adj. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的

massive adj. 巨大的, 大规模的, 大量的, 大范围的

maximum n. 极点, 最大量, 极大 adj. 最高的, 最大极限的

高考英语高频 短语大全 相关 文章 :

★ 历年高考英语高频短语汇总

★ 高考英语常考的高频短语词组大合集!

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★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总

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★ 2020高考英语常用词组集锦

高考英语的高频单词,谁能帖个?

高考考前必写350个高频难词

adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇

advertisement n. 广告

ambulance n. 救护车

anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的

apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪

earance n. 出现,露面;容貌

ointment n. 约会

reciate v. 欣赏; 感激

audience n. 观众,听众

erage a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数

baggage n. 行李

bamboo n. 竹

beard n. (下巴上的)胡须

behiour n. 行为,举止

blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪

bleed vi. 出血,流血

telephone booth电话亭

boring a. 乏味的,无聊的

breathe vi. 呼吸

broadcast (broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播

businessman n. 商人;企业家

camera n. 照相机;摄像机

candle n. 蜡烛

carrot n.胡萝卜

ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚

celebrate v. 庆祝

centigrade a. 摄氏的

century n. 世纪,百年

certificate n. 证明,证明书

chain store(s)连锁店

cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋

chemistry n. 化学

circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来

classical a. 传统的;古典的

climate n. 气候

clinic n. 诊所

college n. 学院;专科学校

comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的

comment n. 评论

communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)

compare vt. 比较,对照

composition n. 作文;作曲

conceited a. 骄傲自满的

condition n. 条件,状况

conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论

congratulate vt. 祝贺

content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容

convenient a. 便利的,方便的

counter n. 柜台,结账处

countryside n. 乡下,农村

cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹

crazy a. 疯狂的

crowded a. 拥挤的

curious a. 好奇的;奇异的

daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报

damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害

damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)

dangerous a. 危险的

daughter n. 女儿

dawn n. 黎明,拂晓

deadline n.最后期限,截止日期

December n. 12月

delicious a. 美味的,可口的

deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)

dentist n. 牙科医生

describe vt. 描写,叙述

destroy vt.破坏,毁坏

determine vt. 决定;决心

develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片

devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用(于)

diary n. 日记;日记簿

dictionary n. 词典,字典

dining-room 食堂,饭厅

disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点

disear vi. 消失

disaster n. 灾难;祸患

discovery n. 发现

disease n. 病,疾病

distant a. 远的,遥远的

district n. 区;地区;区域

disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰

divide vt. 分,划分

dizzy a. 头晕目眩的

download n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)

drawer n. 抽屉

drunk a. 醉的

easy-going a. 随和的

education n. 教育,培养

effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试

electricity n. 电;电流

encourage vt. 鼓励

endless a. 无止境的; 没完的

enlarge vt. 扩大

entertainment n.

entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可

envelope n. 信封

environment n. 环境

especially ad. 特别,尤其

examine vt. 检查;诊察

excellent a. 极好的,优秀的

exit n. 出口,太平门

expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为

experience n. 经验;经历

expert n. 专家,能手

explanation n. 解释,说明

express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递

failure n. 失败

fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地

familiar a. 熟悉的

fourite (美 forite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物

February n. 2月

festival a. 节日的,喜庆的

firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的

foggy a. 多雾的

following a. 接着的;以下的

forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的

former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者

fortunate a. 的; 侥幸的

freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的

frequent a. 经常的;频繁的

fresh a. 新鲜的

fridge #NAME?

frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬

n.

gradually ad. 逐渐地

graduate v. 毕业

grateful a. 感激的,感谢的

habit n. 习惯,习性

hardworking a. 努力工作的

helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的

hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好

honest a. 诚实的,正直的

imagine vt. 想像,设想

immediately ad. 立即

impossible a. 不可能的

impression n. 印象,感觉

improve vt. 改进,更新

include vt. 包含,包括

increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖

independent a. 独立的; 有主见的

information n. 信息

intend vt. 想要,打算

interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息

international a. 国际的

internet n. 互联网,英特网

interview n.& vt. 访,会见,面试

January n. 一月

journey n. 旅行,路程

junior a. 初级的;年少的

justice n. 正义; 公正;司法

kilometre n. 千米(公里)

kindergarten n. 幼儿园

kind-hearted a. 好心的

kitchen n. 厨房

knowledge n. 知识,学问

ladder n.

lame a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的

lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源

language n. 语言

latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的

latter n. (两者之中的)后者

learned a. 有才华的; 博学的

lecture n. 讲课,演讲

license n. 执照,许可证

litter v. 乱丢杂物

lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的

local a. 当地的; 地方的

lovely a. 美好的,可爱的

luggage n. (总称)行李

magazine n. 杂志

majority n. 大多数

manager n. 经理

marriage n. 结婚,婚姻

material n. 材料,原料

meanwhile ad. 同时

measure v. 量 n.措施

medicine n. 药

memory n. 回忆,记忆

mention n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬

message n. 消息,音信

method n. 方法,办法

minority n. 少数;少数民族

misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解

model n 模型,原形;范例;模范

modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的

neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的

necessary a. 必需的,必要的

neighbour (美 neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人

nephew n. 侄子,外甥

nervous a. 紧张不安的

network n. 网络,网状系统

niece n. 侄女,甥女

November n. 11月

nowadays ad. 当今,现在

October n. 10月

officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官

opinion n. 看法,见解

opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的

ordinary a. 普通的,平常的 ?

organise (美organize) vt. 组织

otherwise ad. 要不然,否则;另样

parking lot 停车场

particular a. 特殊的,个别的

passenger n. 乘客,旅客

patient n. 病人 a.耐心的

percent n. 百分比, 百分数

performance n. 演出,表演

personal a. 个人的,私人的

persuade vt. 说服,劝说

physical a. 身体的;物理的

picnic n.& v. 野餐

playground n. 操场,运动场

pleasure n. 高兴,愉快

popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的

population n.人口,人数

postpone vt. 推迟,延期

practical a. 实际的,适用的

practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践

prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制

present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送

president n.总统;

pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强

pretend vi. 装,装作

prevent vt. 防止, 预防

primary school 小学

professor n. 教授

programme (美program) n.节目;项目

progress n. 进步,上进 vi. 进展;进行

promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺

pronunciation n. 发音

proper a. 恰当的,合适的

protect vt. 保护

proud a.自豪的;骄傲的

prove vt. 证明

provide vt. 提供

province n. 省

punctual a. 准时的

purpose n. 目的,意图

puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的

quality n. 质量,性质

quantity n. 量,数

quiet a. 安静的;寂静的

rapid a. 快的,迅速的

realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现

reasonable a. 合乎情理的

receipt n. 收据

reception n. 接待

recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出

recommend v. 推荐

recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复

reduce vt. 减少,缩减

refusal n. 拒绝

register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册

relative n. 亲属,亲戚

remind vt. 提醒,使记起

represent vt. 代表

respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重

restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店

roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路

rubbish n. 垃圾;废物

safety n. 安全,保险

salary n. 薪金,薪水

saying n. 说,俗话,谚语

scholarship n. 奖学金

scientific a. 科学的

secretary n. 秘书;书记

seldom ad. 很少,不常

sentence n. 句子

separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的

September n. 9月

serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的

several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干

shortcoming n. 缺点,短处

shortly ad. 不久

shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩

shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴

sightseeing n. 游览,观光

signal n. 信号,暗号

signature n. 签名

silent a. 无声的,无对话的

similar a. 相似的,像

sincerely ad. 真诚地

skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的

sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的

slight a. 轻微的,细小的

smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的

social a. 社会的;社交的

society n. 社会

special a. 特别的,专门的

standard n. & a. 标准(的)

steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取

straight a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地

stranger n. 陌生人,外人

strength n. 力量,力气

strengthen vt. 加强,增强

succeed vi. 成功

successful a. 成功的,有成就的

suggestion n. 建议

suitable a. 合适的,适宜的

support vt.& n. 支持,赞助

suppose vt. 猜想,定,料想

tear n. 眼泪 v.

technology n. 技术

ager n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年

temperature n. 温度

tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的

terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的

theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院

therefore ad. 因此,所以

Thursday n. 星期四

tiresome a. 令人厌倦的

traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯

training n. 培训

transport n.& vt.运输

troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的

trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖

truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况

twelfth num. 第十二

twentieth num. 第二十

typist n. 打字员

umbrella n. 雨伞

unemployment n.失业,失业状态

unfortunately ad. 不幸地

uniform n. 制服

university n. 大学

unlike prep. 不像,和……不同

unusual a. 不平常的,异常的

upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的

vacation n. 期,休

valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的

various a. 各种各样的,不同的

vegetable n. 蔬菜

victory n. 胜利

virus . n.

visitor n. 访问者,参观者

vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表

volleyball n. 排球

voyage n. 航行,旅行

waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围

waitress n. 女服务员

warm-hearted a. 热心的

Wednesday n. 星期三

willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的

wisdom n. 智慧

wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了

worried a. 担心的,烦恼的

wounded a. 受伤的

youth n. 青春; 青年

zebra crossing 人行横道线(斑马线)

45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

高考英语高频词汇

1. accident〔5AksidEnt〕 n. 事故,意外的事

2. adventure〔Ed5ventFE〕 n. 冒险; 奇遇

3. advertisement〔Ed5vE:tismEnt〕 n. 广告

4. ambulance〔5AmbjulEns〕 n. 救护车

5. anxious〔5ANkFEs〕a. 忧虑的,焦急的

6. apologize〔E5pClEdVaiz〕 vi. 道歉,谢罪

7. earance〔E5piErEns〕 n. 出现,露面;容貌

8. ointment〔E5pCintmEnt〕 n. 约会

9. reciate 〔E5pri:Fieit〕v. 欣赏; 感激

10. audience〔5C:djEns〕n. 观众,听众

11. erage〔5AvEridV〕 a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数

12. baggage〔5bA^idV〕n. 行李

13. bamboo〔bAm5bu: 〕 n. 竹

14. beard 〔biEd〕n. (下巴上的)胡须

15. behiour 〔bi5heivjE〕n. 行为,举止

16. blame 〔bleim〕n.& v. 责备; 责怪

17. bleed 〔bli:d〕vi. 出血,流血

18. telephone booth电话亭

19. boring 〔5bC:riN〕a. 乏味的,无聊的

20. breathe〔bri:T〕vi. 呼吸

21. broadcast〔5brC:dkB:st〕(broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播

22. businessman 〔5bIznIsmEn〕n. 商人;企业家

23. camera 〔5kAmErE〕n. 照相机;摄像机

24. candle〔5kAndl〕n. 蜡烛

25. carrot〔5kArEt〕 n.胡萝卜

26. ceiling〔5si:liN〕 n. 天花板,顶棚

27. celebrate〔5selibreit〕 v. 庆祝

28. centigrade 〔5senti^reid〕a. 摄氏的

29. century〔5sentFuri, -tFEri〕 n. 世纪,百年

30. certificate〔sE5tifikit〕 n. 证明,证明书

31. chain store(s)连锁店

32. cheek〔tFi:k〕 n. 面颊,脸蛋

33. chemistry 〔5kemistri〕n. 化学

34. circle〔5sE:kl〕 n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来

35. classical〔5klAsikEl〕 a. 传统的;古典的

36. climate 〔5klaimit〕n. 气候

37. clinic〔5klinik〕 n. 诊所

38. college〔5kClidV〕n. 学院;专科学校

39. comfortable〔5kQmfEtEbl〕a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的

40. comment 〔5kCment〕 n. 评论

41. communicate 〔kE5mju:nikeit〕 v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)

42. compare〔kEm5pZE〕 vt. 比较,对照

43. composition 〔kCmpE5ziFEn〕n. 作文;作曲

44. conceited〔kEn5si:tid〕a. 骄傲自满的

45. condition 〔kEn5diFEn〕n. 条件,状况

46. conference 〔5kCnfErEns〕n.(正式的)会议;讨论

47. congratulate〔kEn5^rAtjuleit〕vt. 祝贺

48. content〔kEn5tent〕 a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容

49. convenient〔kEn5vi:njEnt〕 a. 便利的,方便的

50. counter〔5kauntE〕 n. 柜台,结账

51. countryside 〔5kQntrisaid〕 n. 乡下,农村

52. cousin〔5kQzn〕 n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹

53. crazy 〔5kreizi〕a. 疯狂的

54. crowded 〔5kraudid〕a. 拥挤的

55. curious〔5kjuEriEs〕 a. 好奇的;奇异的

56. daily〔5deili〕a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报

57. damage〔5dAmidV〕n.& vt. 毁坏,损害

58. damp〔dAmp〕a. & n. 潮湿(的)

59. dangerous〔5deindVrEs〕a. 危险的

60. daughter 〔5dC:tE〕n. 女儿

61. dawn〔dC:n〕n. 黎明,拂晓

62. deadline〔5dedlain〕n.最后期限,截止日期

63. December〔di5sembE〕 n. 12月

64. delicious 〔di5liFEs〕a. 美味的,可口的

65. deliver 〔di5livE〕vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)

66. dentist 〔5dentist〕n. 牙科医生

67. describe〔dis5kraib〕vt. 描写,叙述

68. destroy〔dis5trCi〕vt.破坏,毁坏

69. determine〔di5tE:min〕vt. 决定;决心

70. develop〔di5velEp〕v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片

71. devote〔di5vEut〕vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用(于)

72. diary〔5daiEri〕 n. 日记;日记簿

73. dictionary 〔5dikFEnEri〕n. 词典,字典

74. dining-room〔5dainiN- ru:m〕食堂,饭厅

75. disadvantage〔7disEd5vB:ntidV〕n. 不利条件;弱点

76. disear〔7disE5piE〕 vi. 消失

77. disaster〔di5zB:stE〕n. 灾难;祸患

78. discovery〔dis5kQvEri〕 n. 发现

79. disease〔di5zi:z〕 n. 病,疾病

80. distant〔5distEnt〕a. 远的,遥远的

81. district〔5distrikt〕n. 区;地区;区域

82. disturb〔 dis5tE:b〕vt. 扰乱;打扰

83. divide〔di5vaid〕 vt. 分,划分

84. dizzy〔5dizi〕 a. 头晕目眩的

85. download〔daun5lEud〕n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)

86. drawer 〔5drC:E〕n. 抽屉

87. drunk〔drQNk〕a. 醉的

88. easy-going 〔5i:zI-5^EuiN〕a. 随和的

89. education 〔7edju(:)5keiFEn〕n. 教育,培养

90. effort〔5efEt〕 n. 努力,艰难的尝试

91. electricity 〔Ilek5trIsItI〕n. 电;电流

92. encourage 〔in5kQridV〕vt. 鼓励

93. endless〔5endlis〕 a. 无止境的; 没完的

94. enlarge 〔in5lB:dV〕vt. 扩大

95. entertainment 〔entE5teinmEnt〕n.

96. entrance 〔`entrEns〕n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可

. envelope〔5envilEup〕 n. 信封

98. environment 〔in5vaiErEnmEnt〕n. 环境

99. especially 〔is5peFEli〕ad. 特别,尤其

100. examine 〔i^5zAmin〕vt. 检查;诊察

101. excellent 〔5eksElEnt〕a. 极好的,优秀的

102. exit 〔5eksit〕n. 出口,太平门

103. expect 〔iks5pekt〕vt. 预料;盼望;认为

104. experience 〔iks5piEriEns〕n. 经验;经历

105. expert 〔5ekspE:t〕n. 专家,能手

106. explanation 〔7eksplE5neiFEn〕n. 解释,说明

107. express 〔iks5pres〕vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递

108. failure 〔5feiljE〕n. 失败

109. fairly 〔5fZEli〕ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地

110. familiar〔fE5miljE〕 a. 熟悉的

111. fourite〔5feivErit〕(美 forite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物

112. February〔5februEri〕 n. 2月

113. festival 〔5festEvEl〕a. 节日的,喜庆的

114. firm〔fE:m〕n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的

115. foggy 〔5fC^i〕a. 多雾的

116. following 〔5fClEuiN〕a. 接着的;以下的

117. forgetful 〔fE5^etful〕a. 健忘的,不留心的

118. former 〔5fC:mE〕a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者

119. fortunate 〔5fC:tFEnit〕a. 的; 侥幸的

120. freezing 〔5fri:ziN〕a. 冻结的;极冷的

121. frequent〔5fri:kwEnt〕 a. 经常的;频繁的

122. fresh〔freF〕 a. 新鲜的

123. fridge 〔fridV〕=refrigerator 〔ri5fridVEreitE〕n. 冰箱

124. frighten 〔5fraitn〕vt. 使惊恐,吓唬

126. gradually 〔5^rAdjJElI〕ad. 逐渐地

127. graduate〔5^rAdjueit〕 v. 毕业

128. grateful 〔5^reitful〕a. 感激的,感谢的

129. habit〔5hAbit〕n. 习惯,习性

130. hardworking 〔hB:d 5wE:kiN〕a. 努力工作的

131. helpful 〔5helpful〕a. 有帮助的,有益的

132. hobby 〔5hCbi〕n. 业余爱好,嗜好

133. honest 〔5Cnist〕a. 诚实的,正直的

134. imagine〔i5mAdVin〕 vt. 想像,设想

135. immediately〔i5mi:djEtli〕ad. 立即

136. impossible〔 im5pCsEbl〕a. 不可能的

137. impression〔im5preFEn〕n. 印象,感觉

138. improve〔im5pru:v〕vt. 改进,更新

139. include〔 in5 klu:d〕vt. 包含,包括

140. increase〔in5kri:s〕v. & n. 增加,繁殖

141. independent〔indi5pendEnt〕a. 独立的; 有主见的

142. information〔7infE5meiFEn〕n. 信息

143. intend〔in5tend〕vt. 想要,打算

144. interest〔5intrist〕n. 兴趣,趣味;利息

145. international〔7intE(:)5nAFEnEl〕a. 国际的

146. internet 〔5IntEnet〕 n. 互联网,英特网

147. interview〔5intEvju:〕n.& vt. 访,会见,面试

148. January〔5dVAnjuEri〕n. 一月

149. journey〔5dVE:ni〕n. 旅行,路程

150. junior〔5dVu:njE〕a. 初级的;年少的

151. justice〔5dVQstis〕n. 正义; 公正;司法

152. kilometre 〔`kIlEJmi:tE(r)〕n. 千米(公里)

153. kindergarten〔5kindE7^B:tn〕n. 幼儿园

154. kind-hearted〔kaind- 5hB:tid〕a. 好心的

155. kitchen〔5kitFin〕n. 厨房

156. knowledge〔5nClidV〕n. 知识,学问

157. ladder〔5lAdE〕 n.

158. lame〔leim〕 a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的

159. lamp〔lAmp〕 n. 灯,油灯;光源

160. language 〔5lAN^widV〕n. 语言

161. latest〔5leitist〕 a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的

162. latter〔5lAtE〕 n. (两者之中的)后者

163. learned〔5lE:nid〕 a. 有才华的; 博学的

164. lecture〔5lektFE〕 n. 讲课,演讲

165. license〔5laIsEns〕n. 执照,许可证

166. litter〔5litE〕 v. 乱丢杂物

167. lively〔5laivli〕a. 活泼的; 充满生气的

168. local〔5lEukEl〕a. 当地的; 地方的

169. lovely〔5lQvli〕 a. 美好的,可爱的

170. luggage〔5lQ^idV〕 n. (总称)行李

171. magazine〔7mA^E5zi:n〕 n. 杂志

172. majority〔mE5dVCriti〕 n. 大多数

173. manager〔5mAnidVE〕 n. 经理

174. marriage〔5mAridV〕 n. 结婚,婚姻

175. material〔mE5tIErIEl〕n. 材料,原料

176. meanwhile 〔5mi:nwaIl〕ad. 同时

177. measure 〔5meVE〕v. 量 n.措施

178. medicine 〔5medsin〕n. 药

179. memory〔5memEri〕 n. 回忆,记忆

180. mention〔5menFEn〕 n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬

181. message 〔5mesidV〕n. 消息,音信

182. method〔5meWEd〕 n. 方法,办法

183. minority 〔mai5nCriti〕n. 少数;少数民族

184. misunderstand 〔 5misQndE5stAnd〕 (-stood) v. 误会;不理解

185. model〔5mCdl〕n 模型,原形;范例;模范

186. modest 〔5mCdist〕a. 谦虚的;谦逊的

187. neat 〔ni:t〕a. 整洁的; 灵巧的

188. necessary〔5nesisEri〕 a. 必需的,必要的

189. neighbour〔5neibE〕(美 neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人

190. nephew〔5nefju:〕n. 侄子,外甥

191. nervous〔5nE:vEs〕a. 紧张不安的

192. network〔5netwE:k〕 n. 网络,网状系统

193. niece〔ni:s〕 n. 侄女,甥女

194. November〔nEu5vembE〕 n. 11月

195. nowadays〔5nauEdeiz〕 ad. 当今,现在

196. October〔Ck5tEubE〕 n. 10月

1. officer〔5CfisE〕 n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官

198. opinion〔E5pinjEn〕 n. 看法,见解

199. opposite〔5CpEzit〕 n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的

200. ordinary〔5C:dinEri〕 a. 普通的,平常的

219. practise〔5prAktis〕(美practise) v. 练习,实践

220. prepare〔pri5pZE〕vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制

221. present〔5prez(E)nt〕a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送

222. president〔5prezidEnt〕n.总统;

223. pressure 〔`preFE(r)〕n. 压迫,压力,压强

224. pretend〔pri5tend〕 vi. 装,装作

225. prevent〔pri5vent〕vt. 防止, 预防

226. primary school 小学

227. professor〔prE5fesE〕n. 教授

228. programme〔5prEu^rAm〕(美program) n.节目;项目

229. progress〔5prEu^res〕n. 进步,上进 vi. 进展;进行

230. promise〔5prCmis〕n.& vi. 答应,允诺

231. pronunciation〔prE7nQnsi5eiFEn〕n. 发音

232. proper〔5prCpE〕a. 恰当的,合适的

233. protect〔prE5tekt〕vt. 保护

234. proud〔praud〕a.自豪的;骄傲的

235. prove〔pru:v〕vt. 证明

236. provide 〔prE5vaid〕vt. 提供

237. province〔5prCvins〕n. 省

238. punctual〔5pQNktjuEl〕a. 准时的

239. purpose〔5pE:pEs〕n. 目的,意图

240. puzzled 〔5pQzld〕a. 迷惑的,困惑的

241. quality〔5kwCliti〕n. 质量,性质

242. quantity〔5kwCntiti〕n. 量,数

243. quiet〔5kwaiEt〕a. 安静的;寂静的

244. rapid〔5rApid〕a. 快的,迅速的

245. realise〔`rIElaIz〕(美realize) vt. 认识到,实现

246. reasonable〔5ri:znEbl〕a. 合乎情理的

247. receipt〔ri5si:t〕n. 收据

248. reception〔ri5sepFEn〕n. 接待

249. recognise〔`rekE^naIz〕(美recognize) vt. 认出

250. recommend〔rekE5mend〕v. 推荐

251. recover〔ri5kQvE〕vi. 痊愈; 恢复

252. reduce 〔ri5dju:s〕vt. 减少,缩减

253. refusal〔ri5fju:zEl〕n. 拒绝

254. register〔5redVistE〕n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册

255. relative〔5relEtiv〕n. 亲属,亲戚

256. remind〔ri5maind〕vt. 提醒,使记起

257. represent〔7ri:pri5zent〕vt. 代表

258. respect〔ris5pekt〕vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重

259. restaurant〔5restEr:N〕n. 饭馆, 饭店

260. roundabout〔5raundEbaut〕a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路

261. rubbish〔5rQbiF〕n. 垃圾;废物

262. safety〔5seifti〕n. 安全,保险

263. salary〔5sAlEri〕n. 薪金,薪水

264. saying 〔5seiiN〕n. 说,俗话,谚语

265. scholarship 〔5skClEFip〕n. 奖学金

266. scientific〔saiEn5tifik〕 a. 科学的

267. secretary 〔5sekrEtri〕n. 秘书;书记

268. seldom 〔5seldEm〕ad. 很少,不常

269. sentence 〔5sentEns〕n. 句子

270. separate〔5sepEreit〕 v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的

271. September 〔sEp5tembE〕n. 9月

272. serious 〔5siEriEs〕a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的

273. several〔5sevErEl〕pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干

274. shortcoming〔5FC:tkQmIN〕 n. 缺点,短处

275. shortly 〔5FC:tli〕ad. 不久

276. shoulder〔5FEuldE〕 n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩

277. shower〔5FauE〕 n. 阵雨; 淋浴

278. sightseeing〔5saitsi:iN〕 n. 游览,观光

279. signal 〔5si^nl〕n. 信号,暗号

280. signature〔5si^nitFE〕 n. 签名

281. silent〔5sailEnt〕 a. 无声的,无对话的

282. similar〔5similE〕 a. 相似的,像

283. sincerely〔sin5siEli〕 ad. 真诚地

284. skilled〔skild〕 a. 熟练的; 有技能的

285. sleepy〔sli:pi〕 a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的

286. slight〔slait〕 a. 轻微的,细小的

287. smart〔smB:t〕 a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的

288. social〔5sEuFEl〕 a. 社会的;社交的

289. society〔sE5saiEti〕 n. 社会

290. special 〔5speFEl〕a. 特别的,专门的

291. standard 〔5stAndEd〕n. & a. 标准(的)

292. steal 〔sti:l〕(stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取

293. straight 〔streit〕a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地

294. stranger〔5streindVE〕 n. 陌生人,外人

295. strength 〔streNW〕n. 力量,力气

296. strengthen 〔5streNWEn〕vt. 加强,增强

2. succeed 〔sEk5si:d〕vi. 成功

298. successful 〔sEk5sesful〕a. 成功的,有成就的

299. suggestion〔sE5dVestFEn〕 n. 建议

300. suitable 〔5sju:tEbl〕a. 合适的,适宜的

301. support 〔sE5pC:t〕vt.& n. 支持,赞助

302. suppose〔sE5pEuz〕vt. 猜想,定,料想

303. tear〔tiE〕n. 眼泪 v.〔 teE〕扯破, 撕开

304. technology〔tek5nClEdVi〕 n. 技术

305. ager〔5ti:n7eidVE〕n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年

306. temperature〔5temprItFE〕 n. 温度

307. tense〔tens〕 a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的

308. terrible 〔5terEbl〕a. 可怕的;糟糕的

309. theatre〔5WIEtE〕(美theater) n. 剧场,戏院

310. therefore〔5TZEfC:〕 ad. 因此,所以

311. Thursday〔5WE:zdi〕n. 星期四

312. tiresome〔5taiEsEm〕a. 令人厌倦的

313. traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯

314. training 〔5treiniN〕n. 培训

315. transport〔trAns5pC:t〕n.& vt.运输

316. troublesome〔5trQblsEm〕 a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的

317. trust〔trQst〕 vt. 相信,信任,信赖

318. truth〔tru:W〕n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况

319. twelfth〔twelfW〕 num. 第十二

320. twentieth〔5twentiiW〕 num. 第二十

321. typist〔5taipist〕 n. 打字员

322. umbrella 〔Qm5brelE〕n. 雨伞

323. unemployment〔5Qnim5plCimEnt〕n.失业,失业状态

324. unfortunately〔Qn5fC:tjJnEtlI〕 ad. 不幸地

325. uniform〔5ju:nifC:m〕 n. 制服

326. university 〔7ju:ni5vE:siti〕n. 大学

327. unlike〔5Qn5laik〕 prep. 不像,和……不同

328. unusual〔Qn5ju:VuEl〕a. 不平常的,异常的

329. upset〔Qp5set〕 a. 心烦的,苦恼的

330. vacation〔vE5keiFEn〕 n. 期,休

331. valuable 〔5vAljuEbl〕a. 值钱的,贵重的

332. various〔5vZEriEs〕a. 各种各样的,不同的

333. vegetable〔5vedVitEbl〕 n. 蔬菜

334. victory〔5viktEri〕 n. 胜利

335. virus〔5vaiErEs〕. n.

336. visitor〔5vizitE〕 n. 访问者,参观者

337. vocabulary〔vE5kAbjulEri〕n.词汇, 词汇表

338. volleyball〔5vRlIbC:l〕 n. 排球

339. voyage〔5vCIIdV〕 n. 航行,旅行

340. waist〔weist〕 n. 腰,腰部,腰围

341. waitress 〔5weitris〕n. 女服务员

342. warm-hearted 〔wC:m-5hB:tid〕a. 热心的

343. Wednesday〔5wenzdeI〕 n. 星期三

344. willing 〔5wiliN〕a. 乐意的; 愿意的

345. wisdom〔5wizdEm〕n. 智慧

346. wonderful〔5wQndEful〕a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了

347. worried〔5wQrid〕a. 担心的,烦恼的

348. wounded〔wu:ndid〕 a. 受伤的

349. youth〔ju:W〕n. 青春; 青年

350. zebra crossing 人行横道线(斑马线)

英语高考常考的词汇?

 考试总有一些知识是重点,英语也一样,有一些是核心考点,基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有),供大家参考借鉴。

 45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

 1. cost

 The ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)

 The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)

 cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:

 ① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)

 ② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)

 ③ She sed him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)

 2. deal

 Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)

 deal还有其它用法。如:

 ①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)

 ②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)

 ③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。)

 ④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out意为“分发”。)

 3. interest

 interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。

 The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.

 What he did was just to protect his own interests.

 上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。

 第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”

 4. drive

 Can you drive a car? (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。)

 Let?s go for a drive in the country. (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)

 除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如:

 ①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month. (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)

 ②There are three buses parked on the drive. (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)

 ③Poverty drove the little boy to steal. (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)

 ④I?m sure that I?ve driven my opinion home.(drive sth. home意思为“把?讲透彻,使充分理解”。)

 ⑤Please drive the dog away. (drive sb./sth. away意思为“把?赶跑”。)

 5. join v.& n.

 What club do you want to join?(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其最常见的用法。)

 另外它还有其它用法。如:

 ①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)

 ②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)

 6. dream

 dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。

 dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如:

 Her new dress is an absolute dream. (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)

 My aunt?s wedding ceremony went like a dream. (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)

 7. know

 I?ve known Did for 20 years.

 I hope we he taught our children to know right from wrong.

 The old man has known both poverty and wealth.

 know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。

 8. fail

 If you don?t work hard, you may fail.(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)

 fail还有其它用法。如:

 ① He never fails to write to his mother every week.

 (fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)

 ② She has been failing in health.

 (fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)

 ③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.

 (fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)

 ④ I had three passes and one fail.

 (fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)

 ⑤ I?ll be there at two o?clock without fail.

 (without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)

 9. lead

 lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导,领导”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。

 除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如:

 Which road leads to the mountain? (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)

 My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside. (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)

 Not hing a balanced diet can lead to health problems. (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)

 Her brother took the lead in the high jump. (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)

 In this new film, she is the lead. (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)

 10. fall

 The lees fall in autumn. (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)

 fall还有其它用法。如:

 ①I had a fall and broke my arm. (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)

 ②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather. (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)

 ③My car is falling apart. (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)

 ④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke. (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)

 ⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need. (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)

 11. low

 The sun is low in the sky. (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)

 low还有其它用法。如:

 ① She?s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)

 ② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)

 ③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)

 12. blind

 She is blind in the left eye. (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)

 blind还有其它用法。如:

 ① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun. (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)

 ② The soldier was blinded in the explosion. (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)

 ③ This is a blind letter. (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)

 ④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes. (turn a blind eye to意为“对?熟视无睹”。)

 ⑤ He?s blind as a bat without his glasses. (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)

 13. film

 大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“**”的意思。

 除此之外film还有其它的意思。如:

 ①I put a new roll of film in my camera. (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)

 ②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series. (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)

 14. land

 The pilot landed the plane safely in the hey snow. (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)

 The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)

 除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:

 ① Many farmers are leing the land to work in industry. (the land意为“农村,农业”。)

 ② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把?送到某地”。)

 ③ He?s really landed himself in it this time. (land sb. / oneself in sth. 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)

 ④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)

 15. cause

 She?s always causing trouble. (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)

 cause还有其它用法。如:

 ①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)

 ②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace. (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。)

abroad, accept, accident, traffic accident, according to, active, actor, actress, address, admire, admit, advice, advise, afford, afraid, afternoon, again and again, against, age, at the age of, ago, agree, agriculture, air, airport, alive, allow, almost, alone, already, always, America, angry, animal, answer, anxious, anything, anywhere, ear, army, arrange, arrive, article, artist, ask, asleep, pay attention to, aunt, Australia, Australian, author, autumn, erage, baby, back, bad, bag, ball, balloon, banana, bank, basic, basket, basketball, bath, bathroom, be able to, bear, beautiful, because, because of, become, go to bed, bee, beer, before, begin, behind, believe, belong to, bench, beside, besides, do one’s best, better, had better, between, bike, big, biology, bird, birthday, birthplace, bite, black, blackboard, blame, blind, blood, blow, blue, boat, bone, book, be born, borrow, boss, both…and, bottle, bottom, bowl, box, boy, brain, bread, break, break out, breakfast, he breakfast, breath, hold one’s breath, out of breath, breathe, bridge, bright, Britain, British, broadcast, brother, building, burn, bus, business, busy, be busy doing sth., be busy with sth., by, by bus/car/plane/train/ship/air, bye-bye, cake, call, calm, camera, can, Canada, Canadian, candle, cap, capital, card, care for, take care of, careful, careless, carry, cat, catch up with, cause, ce, , center, century, certain, certainly, chair, chairman, chalk, chance, change…into, charge, cheap, check, chemistry, chicken, China, Chinese, choice, Christmas, church, cigarette, cinema, go to the cinema, city, class, he classes, after class, classmate, classroom, clean, clear, clerk, clever, climb, clinic, clock, close, cloth, clothes, cloud, club, coal, coat, cock, coffee, coin, cold, catch cold, collect, college, go to college, colour, come back, come from, come in, comfortable, common, company, compare, complete, composition, computer, concert, condition, congratulate, consider, continue, control, convenient, conversation, cook, cool, copy, corner, correct, cotton, cough, count, country, couple, courage, course, of course, cover, be covered with, cow, crop, cross, crowd, cruel, cry, cup, cure, curious, custom, damage, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, date, daughter, day, day after day, day and night, one day, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the other day, deal with, a great deal of, dear, death, decide, deed, do a good deed, deep, defeat, degree, delay, depend on, describe, desert, design, desk, destroy, develop, development, devote, dialogue, diamond, diary, dictionary, die, die of ; die from; difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dinner, dining-room, direct, direction, director, dirty, disear, discover, discovery, discuss, discussion, disease, distance, distant, divide, do some cleaning, do some cooking, do some shopping, do well in, doctor, dog, dollar, door, double, dou, downstairs, dozen, drawing, dream, dress, drop, drunk, dry, duck, duty, each, each other, be eager for, be eager to do, ear, early, earn, earth, east, easy, take it easy, eat up, education, he …effect on, egg, either, either… or, electricity, elephant, else, empty, end, in the end, enemy, energy, engineer, England, English, in English, enjoy, enjoy oneself, enough, equal, be equal to ;equipment, Europe, European, even, even if, evening, ever since, for ever, every, everybody, everyone, everyday, everything, everywhere, exam, examine, example, for example, except, expect, excited, exciting, excuse, exercise, exist, explain, express, expression, extra, eye, face, make a face, fact, in fact, factory, fail, fair, unfair, fall asleep, fall ill, false, familiar, family, famous, fan, far, far away, far from, so far, farm, farmer, farther, fast, father, fault, feel like doing, feeling, fetch, fever, few, a few, field, figure, fill, fill in, film, finally, find out, fine, finger, finish, fire, at first, first of all, fish, fit, be fit for, flag, flight, flood, floor, flour, flower, fly, follow, be fond of, food, fool, foolish, on foot, football, force, foreign, forest, fork, form, found, four, fourth, fox, France, free, set free, freedom, French, fresh, fridge, friend, make friends, friendly, friendship, from, from now on, from then on, from… to, front, in front of, in the front of, fruit, full, be full of, fun, make fun of, funny, future, game, garden, gate, gather, geography, German, Germany, get in, get off, get on, get on with, sb., get up, gift, girl, give back, give out, give up, glad, glass, go back, go fishing, go shopping, go skating, go swimming, go for a walk, go on, go on doing sth., go on with one’s work, go out, go over, god, gold, good, be good at, , grade, graduate, graduation, grammar, granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandson, grass, great, green, ground, group, grow up, guard, guess, guest, guide, gun, habit, hair, haircut, half, half an hour, hall, hand, hand in, hand out, handsome, hen, hy, hard, hat, hate, he, he to, head, headache, he a headache, headmaster, health, healthy, hear from, hear of, heart, learn… by heart, heat, hey, hello, say hello to, help, help sb. with sth., here, hero, hide, high, hill, hire, history, hole, holiday, on holiday, home, at home, go home, homework, do one’s homework, do one’s housework, honest, hope, hopeless, horse, hospital, hot, hotel, hour, house, how long, how many, how much, how old, however, hundred, hunger, hungry, hurry, hurry up, in a hurry, husband, ice, ice-cream, idea, if, ill, illness, importance, important, impossible, improve, include, increase, indeed, India, Indian, industry, information, ink, inside, insist, instead, instead of, interest, interesting, interested, a place of interest, introduce, invite, iron, island, itself, jacket, jam, Japan, Japanese, job, join, join in, joke, journey, joy, judge, jump, just now, just then, keep on doing sth., key, kill, kilo., kind, a kind of, all kinds of, king, kiss, kitchen, kite, knee, knock, knock at, knock into sb., knowledge, lab, lady, lake, lamp, land, language, large, last, at last, late, be late for school, later, laugh, laugh at, law, lawyer, lazy, League member, learn, lecture, left, on the left, leg, less than, lesson, do one’s lessons, he lessons, letter, library, light, like, be like, line, lion, listen, listen to, little, a little, live, lock, lonely, long, before long, long ago, long before, no longer, not.. any longer, look, look after, look at, look for, look out, he a look, loss, a lot of, lots of, love, low, luck, lucky, luckily, lunch, he lunch, machine, mad, be made from, be made of, manage, manager, mankind, many, map, market, marry, match, he a match, maths (math) , matter, may, maybe, meal, meaning, meat, medical, medicine, he some medicine, meeting, he a meeting, member, menu, message, take a message for, method, meter, middle, in the middle of, midnight, might, mile, milk, millions of, mind, never mind, make up one’s mind, mine, minute, in a minute, mirror, miss, Miss, by mistake, make a mistake, mix, model, modern, moment, just a moment, money, monkey, month, moon, more, morning, most, mother, mountain, mouth, move, Mr, Mrs, much (more, most), murder, murderer, museum, music, must, name, narrow, native, natural, nature, near, nearly, necessary, need, in need of, neighbour, neither, neither…nor, never, new, news, newspaper, next, nice, night, at night, nobody, nod, noise, make a noise, noisy, noon, at noon, north, nose, notebook, nothing, he nothing to do with, notice, now and then, number, nurse, obey, o’clock

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