2014高考英语答案_2014高考英语试题

1.2014年上海高考英语写作范文：写一封电子邮件

2.维克多英语高考英语总复习 听力模拟考场--训练篇·模拟篇答案 要答案啊、10点之前来我明天早上读书去了

3.高考英语阅读理解带答案

4.2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词

短文填空题,又可称之为首字母填空,顾名思义,根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。我整理了关于高考英语短文语法填空，欢迎阅读!

　关于高考英语短文语法填空篇一

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

One day, my friend showed his favorite book to me. He also said it was __16__ second part of the very famous book - Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

I borrowed the book from a young librarian and I enjoyed reading it __17__ (immediate).I realized __18__ wonderful books could be! Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is filled with adventures. The main character was Huckleberry Finn, a poor English boy, __19__ father was a low class drunk, and wanted to get his son?s fortune which Finn had gotten previously in another adventure with his friend, Tom Sawyer. __20__, Finn ran away from his father and met another boy called Jim. __21__ friends went to the sea and got on a ship. They also went to __22__ (variety) islands in the sea and had many adventures. Eventually Finn returned home, only __23__ (find) that his father had died. From then on he has no longer been in any danger. Jim also got his freedom __24__ Finn?s help.

This novel __25__(write) by the well-known English author Mark Twain who also wrote the famous book Tom Sawyer.

参考答案

16. the 17. immediately 18. how

19. whose 20. Therefore 21. Both

22. various 23. to find 24. with 25. was written

语法填空

16. the。考查冠词。序数词前面用定冠词来修饰。

17. immediately。考查词类转换。此处用副词来修饰动词。

18. how。考查关系副词。how引导宾语从句并在从句中作状语。

19. whose。考查定语从句。该空后有名词father作主语，故填关系代词whose引导定语从句修饰先行词boy。

20. Therefore。考查连词。根据句意，Finn的父亲想得到儿子的财产，因此，儿子要逃跑。

21. Both。考查代词。这里用both专指Huckleberry Finn和Tom Sawyer两个人。

22. various。考查词类转换。这里应该填形容词various 修饰名词islands。

23. to find。考查非谓语动词。only to do sth表示一种出乎意料、不期望看到的结果。

24. with。考查介词。with sb?s help 意为?在某人的帮助下?。

25. was written。考查动词形式。根据句意，这本书是由Mark Twain 写的。

　关于高考英语短文语法填空篇二

Jonny：Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?

Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.

Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.

Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.

Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain).

Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.

Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

Jonny：Be patient!Tai Chi__6__(call)?shadow boxing? in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

Peter：Unbelievable!Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__.

1.解析：laugh at sb. ?嘲笑某人?。

答案：at

2.解析：and连接并列成分，前面是naturally，所以后面用softly。

答案：softly

3.解析：become后接形容词，构成系表结构，故用painful。

答案：painful

4.解析：keep doing?持续/一直在做某事?。

答案：holding

5.解析：特指your leg。

答案：it

6.解析：此处表示被动。

答案：is called

7.解析：as well as 是固定搭配，意为?也，还?。

答案：as

8.解析：此处为the harder. . . the more. . . 结构，表示?越.. . 就越.. . ?。

答案：harder

9.解析：?如果你不介意的话?，表示条件。

答案：if

10.解析：take a deep breath?深呼吸?。

答案：breath

　关于高考英语短文语法填空篇三

My mother and I walked down to the rocky coastline near the cabin in Maine. We collected stones. By the time I was 7，my mother had taught me to know the ones worth__1__(keep): We hunted for polished rocks，marbled greenstone.

We wandered far apart that day. On my side of the long beach，I picked up a rounded piece of granite__2__(circle)by white veins of quartz. I saw the rock had been split;a break recent enough__3__the edges weren't exactly smoother，old enough that they weren't exactly __4__(sharp).

Then my mother called to me，and we walked　__5__(meet)each other. I had half a stone in my hand to show her. She pulled the other half from her pocket and shouted her__6__(astonish).I laughed. It couldn't be. It was. The seagulls cackled with us.

Twenty?three years since that morning，and still we are together and separate，__7__(move)apart and back，over and over. Always the reminder sits in a glass?paned cabinet__8__ the dining room of the family home，two flawed pieces of stone held together with__9__ faded rubber band. Proof that once，__10__(incredible)，we found the far?flung halves of a broken thing and made them whole again.

1.解析：结合前面的形容词worth+doing的用法，因此填keeping。

答案：keeping

2.解析：根据语境，此处circle与前面的granite构成动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。

答案：circled

3.解析：根据语境，此处that引导了一个结果状语从句与后面的old enough that. . . 呼应。

答案：that

4.解析：与前面的smoother呼应，指?也不那么的锋利?，因此使用比较级。

答案：sharper

5.解析：根据前面的walked可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。

答案：to meet

6.解析：前面是一个形容词性物主代词，因此后面用名词。

答案：astonishment

7.解析：根据语境，此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。

答案：moving

8.解析：结合后面的地点，表示?在里面?，因此用介词in。

答案：in

9.解析：根据语境，此处用a泛指?一个?。

答案：a

10.解析：修饰整个句子，用副词作状语。

答案：incredibly

2014年上海高考英语写作范文：写一封电子邮件

第一篇纯手写，第二篇是标准答案。请采纳！

Dear sir / madam,

I am a student in China, I plan to go to summer school in England during the holiday xkb1a. I saw your advertisement, I would like to know more about your six weeks of English courses. First, the course will be started and how many hours per week? In addition, I hope there aren't too many students. I would also like to know if I have to pay tuition and accommodation includes whether there will be a host family or dormitory?

I look forward to your early reply.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

Dear Sir/ Madam,

I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend xkb1a summer school during the vacation. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course. First when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included Would there be host family or university dormitory?

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

维克多英语高考英语总复习 听力模拟考场--训练篇·模拟篇答案 要答案啊、10点之前来我明天早上读书去了

以下是 为大家整理的《2014年上海高考英语写作范文：写一封电子邮件》的文章，供大家参考阅读！

II. Guided Writing

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

学校英语报正在酝酿改版，拟从现有的三个栏目（健康、娱乐、文化）中去除一个，并从三个备选栏目（时尚、职业规划、读者反馈）中挑选一个纳入该报。假设你是该校学生程飞，给校报我写一封电子邮件，表达你的观点。邮件须包括以下内容：

1. 你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由；

2. 你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由。

老师的答案：

Dear Sir/Madam,

As an avid reader of your newspaper, I'd like to offer some suggestions for changes that hopefully could be made to your future editions. A section that I think you can do without would be Culture and, in the meantime, a section that I suggest adding to the newspaper is Career Planning. My reasons are as follows.

Since this newspaper is intended for students, a relaxed tone and light-hearted topics would get in good graces with us. Culture seems a rather serious section, which isn't really necessary considering our school curriculum has done an excellent job imparting to us gems of various cultures in the world. Besides, culture and entertainment are inextricably linked—that is, we can subliminally learn about western culture through listening to English songs and watching American or British TV series. For example, Big Bang Theory has shown us how Americans now regard "smart is the new sexy," and Sherlock has shown us how the wry humor of Brits can actually strengthen the bond between two detectives.

The reason why I'd like to see a Career Planning section is that high schools in Shanghai seldom offer career guidance, something that should be made indispensable to the curriculums. Employers often complain about graduates' lack of skill and, more importantly, mental preparedness to do things professionally. I think that it's part of a school's responsibility to help students build links between academic subjects and employable skills. These are not mutually exclusive entities, but rather a mutually dependent whole. Book knowledge bolsters our qualifications and confidence necessary for a successful career, while proper career planning will be beneficial in directing our limited time and energy to what really matters to us personally. Better still, it would be fantastic to read about other people's reflections on job seeking and career development.

It is time we made the newspaper breezier to its readers and incorporated some practical tips on finding work and building a career.

Many thanks

Chen Fei

高考英语阅读理解带答案

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简介：高中英语优质资料下载，包括：试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。

2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词

　阅读是一种主动的过程，是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的情操，提升自我修养。阅读是一种理解、领悟、吸收、鉴赏、评价和探究文章的思维过程。阅读可以改变思想、获取知识，从而可能改变命运。下面为大家带来了高考英语阅读理解带答案，欢迎大家参考阅读！

　Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a tops. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.

　1. Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.

　A. was an independent country

　B. belonged to India

　C. was one of the British colonies

　D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean

　2. The mistake on the stamps was made _______.

　A. in Mauritius

　B. at Mauritius Government House

　C. in a post office

　D. in London

　3. Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______.

　A. fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds

　B. twelve Two Penny Blues

　C. one One Penny Orange-Red

　D. one Two Penny Blue

　答案与解析 本文讲述的是本来不值钱的邮票由于印刷错误却使其价值倍增。

　1. C。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句… more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean可知答案为C。

　2. A。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius可知答案选A。

　3. D。事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it 可知答案为D。

　拓展：高考英语阅读理解攻略

　一、细节题型

　提问方式

　Wh-特殊问句; From the text…，According to…，True/not true,划线词语、句子，简单计算、排列事件顺序、识图等。

　解题方法

　抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。

　注意排除下列干扰项：

　(1)扩缩范围

　文章为了表达得准确严密，很注意对范围的限定。有的是通过加上相应的词语限制，如涉及到数量时常用many,almost all,nearly,more than,over,only a few,normally等限制。有些干扰项是通过改变或去掉限定词语，甚至是扩大或缩小了语言范围。

　(2)偷换概念

　命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。

　(3)正误并存

　在一干扰项中，某个句子或词语是正确的，其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面，正误并存，命题者借此以假乱真。要排除这类干扰项，只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面，都属排除的干扰项。

　二、主旨大意题型

　提问方式

　What' s the topic/subject of the text/the second paragraph?

　What is stated in…? The text is cheifly concerned with_______。

　解题方法

　(1)最常用的方法是仔细研读短文的1、2两句-----即短文的主题句，或辅以阅读各段的第1、2句----即段落中心句。此方法多适用于说明文、议论文。

　(2)记叙文等需要通读全文，抓住关键事或论题来归纳意思(常说明一个道理)。

　(3)全文末尾(段)找答案。此类文章的特点是以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点。

　在处理文章标题的`选择时，要避免下列三种错误：

　①概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，从而导致范围太小);②过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围);③以事实或细节代替抽象具体的大意。

　三、推理判断题型

　提问方式

　The story suggests that___________. It can be inferred that_____________.

　The story implies that _____________. It can be concluded that __________.

　We can learn that _______________.

　解题方法

　推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。学生不仅要弄懂文章的字面意思，更重要的是要知道文章的潜在涵义。

　注意点

　(1)那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。

　(2)推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知;作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。

　(3)不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法;不要脱离原文主观臆断。

　四、词义猜测题

　①利用构词法猜词;

　②利用语境及逻辑关系猜词。有时完全可以利用上下文语境和前后句之间的并列、因果、转折、对比、解释定义和举例等关系来猜测词义。同时特别留心某些词语，例如：or, that is, in other words, including, although, but, or, even if, on the other hand, on the contrary, other than, rather than, more than, instead of等词语之后的内容。

　一、可数名词与不可数名词

　名词分可数与不可数两种。

　可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。如table， country.

　或表示若干个体组成的集合体。如 family， people， committee， police.

　不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。如air， tea， furniture， water.

　或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。如work， information， advice， happiness.

　有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词，在另一种场合下是不可数名词。

　如room 房间(可数)，空间(不可数)

　time 时间(不可数)，次数(可数)

　fish 鱼(不可数)，各种各样的鱼(可数)

　比较下列例句：

　There are nine rooms in the house. (房间，可数名词)

　There isn't enough room for us three in the car . (空间，不可数名词)

　不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

　如： 一块肉 a piece of meat

　两条长面包 two loaves of bread

　三件家具 three articles of furniture

　一大笔钱 a large sum of money

　二、可数名词的复数形式

　可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词复数的构成如下：

　1.一般情况下在名词后加-s.如：girls， books.

　浊辅音、元音结尾，s发[z]

　2.以s， x ， ch， sh结尾的词在名词后加-es.如：glasses， boxes， matches， bushes.

　以s， x ， ch， sh结尾，es发[iz]

　3.“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-es.如：city-cities， country-countries.

　4.以o结尾的词多数加-es.如：heroes， tomatoes， potatoes.

　radios， zoos， photos， pianos， kilos 例外。

　5.f， fe 结尾的词，多数变f，fe为v再加-es.如：thief-thieves， leaf-leaves， half-halves， life-lives， wife-wives， knife-knives.

　少数名词有不规则的复数形式。如：man-men， woman-women， foot-feet， tooth-teeth， child-children， mouse-mice.

　可数名词复数一般情况下考不规则复数形式。

　个别名词的单数和复数的形式是一样的。如Chineses， Japanese， sheep， deer.

　三、名词的所有格

　名词的所有格表示所属关系， 起形容词的作用。

　当名词表示有生命的东西时，所有格一般是在词尾加 's .

　如：Jean's room， my daughter-in-law's friends， my daughters-in-law's friends， children's books.

　如果名词已经有了复数词尾s， 则只需加'.如：the teachers' books， my parents' car.

　时间名词的所有格在后面加's ，复数加' .如：today's newspaper， five minutes' walk.

　当名词表示无生命的东西时，所有格常由“of”短语构成。

　如：the top of the world， the cover of the book， China's capital.

　加 's 或 ' 的名词所有格可以表示店铺或某人的家。

　如：the grocer's， the tailor's， the Smith's .

　名词所有格考试常见部分是

　名词表示没有生命的东西时，不能直接在其后加's.

　时间名词所有格在其后加's，或复数名词后直接加'.

　四、名词在句子中的作用

　1.主语是可数名词单数时，谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。)

　His brother is an industrial engineer.

　The number of the students attending the party is increasing.

　the number of 表示数量，无论后面名词是复数还是单数，谓语动词是单数形式。

　Two-thirds of the shop belongs to me.

　two-thirds 三分之二

　几分之几作主语，谓语是单数形式。

　Both of us are studying English.

　总结：在名词作主语时，the number of 谓语动词单数形式;

　几分之几，谓语单数形式;

　both 谓语使用复数形式。

　2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　All the money he received was given to his mother.

　Forgetting the past means betrayal.

　What we are talking now is useless.

　3.主语部分若有as well as， with， together with， like， but， except等短语，谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。

　Mary， as well as her two sisters， is a student of this school.

　(as well as her two sisters 作主语Mary的主语补足语，主语 Mary 是单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式)

　No one except my friends knows anything about it.

　4.表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时，如果当作整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。“…+(×)…=…”算式中的谓语动词也用单数形式。

　Three times two is six.

　Three kilometers is 3，ooo metres. (three kilometers作为整体来看)

　5.Either， neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　Neither of us has been to Italy.

　Has either of them been to Shanghai?

　none代表可数的人或东西时，谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数，代表不可数的东西时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　None of the students have/has seen the film.

　None of the money belongs to me.

　6.主语由either…or， neither…nor， not only…but also连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语决定。

　Not only you but also I am wrong.

　Neither my aunt nor I am going out this afternoon.

　Either you or she is to do the work.

　7.主语中有and，如果表示单一概念，谓语动词用单数。

　The bread and butter is nice.

　8.主语前有many a， more than one修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　Many a book has been read by the students.

　many a book=many books

　More than one person has been to the Great Wall.

　9.集合名词作主语，当作整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式，当作每个独立的个体看待时，谓语动词用复数。

　The committee meets once a year. (作为整体)

　The committee are having a meeting now. (作为独立个体)

　People， police作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　The police have come to arrest him.

　名词部分考试重点

　1、可数名词与不可数名词里，哪几个词是不可数名词。

　2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式，单、复数相同的名词。

　3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加's，复数加'.

　4、名词在句中的作用，重点掌握刚才的9点。

　考点测试

　1.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.

　A. is B. has been C. was D. had been

　ten days 作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。(注意时态)

　答案 A

　2. Now， many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs， for example， before the names of ______ in business letters.

　A. woman manager B. women manager C. woman managers D. women managers

　names 是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。

　两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。

　答案 D

　3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen.

　A. have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasing

　the number of 谓语动词用单数。

　答案 B

　4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

　A. was B. were C. would be D. have been

　neither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。

　答案 A

　5. The room is eight _______ long.

　A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feets

　foot 英尺，复数形式 feet

　答案 C

　8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting.

　A. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presented

　not only…… but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。

　present 呈现，介绍

　答案 A

　9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.

　A. is B. was C. are D. were

　one of 谓语用单数。

　答案 B

　10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education.

　A. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been received

　one out of 谓语用单数形式。

　答案 B

　11. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man.

　A. has B. have C. will D. would

　never before开头，句子倒装。

　主语so many people为复数。

　engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。

　答案 B

　12. At the bus stop were a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.

　A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits

　主语 a soldier and two young people为复数

　答案 A

　13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream.

　A. goes B. go C. gone D. was gone

　主语 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数

　答案 B

　14. Mr. Brown， and not I ， ________ chosen to be the representative of the class.

　A. is B. am C. are D. have been

　主语 Mr.Brown

　答案 A

　15. The teacher， as well as a number of students， _______ to attend the party.

　A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked

　谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。

　答案 C

　16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room.

　A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating

　谓语与 together with 前的名词一致

　be seated 就坐

　Please be seated ladies and gentlmen.

　Seat the boy next to his brother.

　答案 A

　17. The father， rather than the brothers， _______ responsible for the accident.

　A. is B. are C. have been D. has

　主语 the father ，单数

　be responsible for 对……负责

　答案 A

　18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert， but one of them has to stay home.

　A. is coming B. are coming C. will coming D. have come

　either……or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。

　答案 A

　19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars.

　A. is B. are C. has D. have

　money 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。

　答案 A

　20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas.

　A. is caught B. are caught C. catch D. is catching

　quantities 复数形式

　答案 B

　21. Either of the young ladies _____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek and Latin.

　A. is B. are C. has D. have

　either打头，谓语动词单数。

　答案 A

　22. Having studied your report carefully， I am convinced that neither of your solutions _____ correct.

　A. are B. is C. had D. will

　neither 两者都不，谓语动词单数。

　答案 B

　23. In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide government policies.

　A. helps B. help C. are helped D. is helped

　each 每一个，谓语动词单数。

　答案 A

　24. The nurse added_____ to the medcine to make the ease for the child to take.

　A. some sugar B. some sugars C. a sugar D. sugars

　suger 不可数名词

　答案 A

　take medcine 吃药

　25. “I like your furniture very much.”

　“Thank you. We bought ____ in Beijing.”

　A. the most of them B. the most of it C. most of them D. most of it

　furniture 不可数名词

　答案 D