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高考词汇短语,高考英语短语词组

tamoadmin 2024-05-17 人已围观

简介1.求高考英语高级短语 高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳  宾语从句的用法归纳总结:语序为v.+主语+谓语+由if、whether引导宾语从句。下面我带来的高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳。 高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳 篇1  1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。如:  I’m sorry, I take back what

1.求高考英语高级短语

高考词汇短语,高考英语短语词组

高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳

 宾语从句的用法归纳总结:语序为v.+主语+谓语+由if、whether引导宾语从句。下面我带来的高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳。

高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳 篇1

 1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。如:

 I’m sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。

 They wouldn’t take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。

 2 . take down

 写下,记下。如:

 He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。

 I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。

 拆下,拆掉。如:

 The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。

 They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。

 3 . take in

 收留。如:

 So he took in the boy . 所以他就收留了这个男孩。

 包括。如:

 The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。

 理解。如:

 We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。

 欺骗,使上当。如:

 Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。

 4 . take off

 脱下。如:

 Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。

 He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜, 抬头看了看。

 起飞。如:

 When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?

 打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:

 Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?

 请假,休息。如:

 I want to take a day off . 我想休假一天。

 5 . take on

 聘用,雇用。如:

 The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。

 呈现,显现,具有。如:

 This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。

 Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。

 承担或担任。如:

 He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。

高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳 篇2

 1take after 长得像.../性格特征像...

 after是“在。之后”的意思,结合take“带走”的意思,想象一下,把某人的相貌、特征性格都带走了,于是就像某人了。

 Tom's bad temper takes after his father.

 Tom 的暴脾气随他爸。

 Lucy takes after her mother.

 Lucy长得像她妈妈。(这里的take after可以换成look like)

 注意不要把take after 和look after“照顾”记混淆了~

 2take away 带走、拿走

 这个短语很好记啊, away本身就是“远离”的意思,所以take away就是“带走,拿走”的意思了。

 We should take the rubbish away when we leave the cinima.

 当我们离开**院的时候我们应该把垃圾带走。

 3take back 退回、退还、归还;收回、撤回

 back是“ 往回”的'意思,所以yake back就是拿回去=退还。如果是把你说的话带回去就是“收回、撤回”的意思了。如:

 If I buy something that he doesn't like, I 'll take it back.

 如果我买了他不喜欢的东西,我就会退掉。

 You will be allowed to take your words back in 2 minutes when you are chatting on Wechat.

 当你在微信上聊天的时候,你可以在2分钟之内撤回你的话。

 4take down 取下、拿下;写下、记录;拆掉、拆毁

 down是“向下”的意思,所以take down就是“拿下来、够下来”的意思了;引申出来的含义还有“写下来、记录下来”以及把一个建筑物take下来就引申为“拆掉、拆毁”(不常考)。

 Harry rose and went to his bookcase and took down a volume.

 Harry站起身,走到书架跟前,取下了一册书。

 Maybe I took your number down incorrectly...

 可能我记错了你的号码...

 5take in 吸收、摄入;收留、收容

 in有“往里”的意思,如果指的是动植物把吃的喝的呼吸的东西‘带’到身体‘里面’去,就是“吸收、摄入”的意思了;如果指人把无处可归的人带到自己的地方去,则是“收留”的意思。

 The Greens have taken in 3 chilren.

 格林一家人已经收留了3个儿童了。

 This kind of cloth takes in water very well.

 这种布料吸水性很好。

 6take off 起飞;脱下;(事业)成功;请假

 “off”指一个物体与另一个物体分开、脱离。与take搭配起来,就可以指(飞机)起飞,也可寓意为事业的腾飞;衣服、眼镜、帽子等与身体分离,就是“脱下”的意思。off还有不上学、不上班的意思,所以take some time off就是“请假”的意思。

 We eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in London at 1.30.

 我们最终在11点起飞,1点半到达伦敦。

 She wouldn't take his hat off.

 她不肯摘下她的帽子。

 she took two days off school to take care of his grandma.

 她请两天假来照顾她奶奶。

 7take on 呈现、显出;承担、接受

 on有“在.....的表面”的意思,如果说把...扛在肩上,则可指“承担”;如果说某种新面貌或新特征出现在面前(浮现出来),则是指“呈现、显出”。(这个短语需要发挥下想象力去理解)

 No other people was able or willing to take on the task.

 没有其他人有能力或者愿意承担这项任务。

 Over the past 30 years, many cities of China have taken on a new appearance.

 在过去的30年间,中国的许多城市都呈现了一副新的面貌。

 8take out 带...出去;去除、除掉

 out有“在外面、出去”的意思,所以take out就是“带...出去(吃喝玩乐)”;如果是把某物从固定的地方全部带出去了,则是“去除、除掉”的含义。

 Jack took me out for a big dinner yesterday.

 Jack昨天带我出去吃了一顿大餐。

 I got a bad toothache so I went to the dentist's to take the tooth out.

 我牙齿疼得厉害所以我去了牙科诊所去拔牙。

 9take over 接手、接管、接替、接任

 over有“结束、在...之上的含义”,试想一下,当一个人over了,那么他的工作、公司、权利等就会被另一个人替代,所以是“接管、接手”的意思。如:

 His son has taken over his company since he died.

 自从他挂了之后,他的儿子就接管了他的公司。

 10take up 占据(一定的时间、空间、精力...);开始从事...

 这个词个人认为,跟up没多大关系,但如果把这两者的意思放在一起记,会发现这两个意思之间存在着一种联系。试想,当你开始从事某件事情或工作的时候,这件事或工作必将占据你一定的时间或精力。所以,这个短语有这两个意思。而,《柯林斯英汉词典》是这么说的:如果你take up一个活动或一个学科或一个工作,则指你变得对它感兴趣并且花时间去从事了并把它变成你的一项兴趣或工作了(词典上是用英语解释的,这里我直接翻译成汉语了帮助大家理解。PS:建议大家常备一本英汉词典在身边,因为词典上对于单词的解释是非常全面并且通俗易懂的,不像电子辞典往往只有中文释义。)

 Angela used to be a model and has decided to take it up again.

 安杰拉以前做过模特,现在已经决定重操旧业了。

 It took up too much of my time to write this article.

;

求高考英语高级短语

高考英语词汇详解:look短语的用法

1 . look about [around ]

环顾四周。如:

The man kept looking about. 这个人不停地环顾四周。

随便看,到处看。如:

A:What can I do for you, madam? 夫人,想买什么吗?

B:No, I’m just looking around. 不是,只是随便看看。

到处寻找。如:

I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。

仔细考虑。如:

Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑,然后再作决定。

2 . look after 照顾,照料,关心。如:

I can look after myself. 我能照顾自己。

Who is looking after the luggage? 谁在照看行李?

3 . look at

看……,注视……。如:

He looked at me and smiled. 他望着我笑了。

Look at him jump [jumping]. 请看他跳。

看待。如:

That’s the way I look at it. 我就是那样看待它的。

考虑。如:

They refused to look at my suggestion. 他们拒不考虑我的建议。

检查。如:

He came to look at the drainage. 他是来检查排水设备的。

4 . look back

回顾,回想。如:

I still shudder when I look back on the past. 想起过去,我仍然不寒而栗。

停滞,畏缩,倒退。如:

From this time on, he never looked back. 从此以后,他便不断进步。

5 . look down on [upon ] 看不起,瞧不起。如:

You shouldn’t look down upon the poor. 你不应该瞧不起穷人。

She likes tennis, but looks down on football. 她喜欢网球,但轻视足球。

6 . look for

寻找。如:

I’ve looked for it everywhere. 我到处找过它了。

You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻烦。。

期待,指望。如:

We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term. 我们期待你这学期学习进步。

It’s too soon yet to look for results. 现在就指望有结果,未免为时过早。

7 . look forward to 期待,盼望。如:

We’re looking forward to hearing from you. 我们盼望收到你的来信。

The children are looking forward to your visit. 孩子们都盼望着你的到来。

注:该结构中的 to 是介词,不是不定式符号,所以其后接动词时要用动名词,而不用动词原形。

8 . look in 来访。如:

Why don’t you look in me next time you’re in town? 你下次进城来顺便来串串门好吗?

I may look in at the party on my way home. 我回家时可能顺便到聚会处去看看。

9 . look into 调查,研究,了解。如:

We’ll look into that right away. 我们会马上调查此事。

The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正调查事故原因。

10. look like

看起来象。如:

He looks like your brother. 他看上去象你哥哥。

What does he look like? 他长相如何?

He looks like an honest man. 看来他象个老实人。

好象要,似乎要。如:

It looks like rain [raining]. 好象要下雨了。

He looks like winning. 好象他要赢了。

11 . look on

旁观。如:

No, I’m not playing; I’m just looking on. 不,我不打,我只是看看。

看。如:

She was looked on with distrust. 人家对她总是不信任。

看作,当作。如:

He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我当作的朋友。

We looked on this as useless. 我们认为这个东西毫无用处。

12 . look out

向外看。如:

Don’t look out of the window. 别往窗外看。

He stood at the window and looked out . 他站在窗前向外望。

注意,当心,小心。如:

Look out. There’s a car coming! 当心!汽车来了!

If you don’t look out, you’ll hurt yourself. 你若不当心,你会受伤的。

找出,挑选出。如:

We looked out his address in, the telephone directory. 我们在电话簿里查到了他的地址。

13 . look over 审阅,翻阅,打量,检查。如:

Would you mind looking over my exercises? 请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗?

He looked her over and nodded lightly. 他上下打量她,然后微微点了点头。。

14 . look through 翻阅,浏览。如:

Before the meeting he looked through the reports. 开会前他把报告看了一遍。

Look through your notes before the examination. 考试前翻翻你的笔记。

15 . look to 注意,负责。如:

The country must look to its defences. 这个国家必须加强防务。

Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要让这事再发生。

16 . look up

查阅,查找。如:

Look up this word in the dictionary. 这个词查查词典吧。

看望,拜访,找。如:

I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友。

好转。如:

Things are looking up. 情况在好转。。

17 . look up to 尊敬。如:

I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母。

He is good teacher. We’ve always look up to him. 他是位好老师,我们一向尊重他。

高考英语常用词组荟萃

A

词语 解释

above all 首先,首要

according to 根据

act upon each other 相互作用

adapt oneself to 使自己适应……

adapt to 适应

add ... to ... 把…加入

add up to 合计达

address oneself to 向…讲话;与…通信

a few (表示肯定)有些,几个

a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量

a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量

a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量

a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点

a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多

a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多

above all 首先,首要,尤其是

after all 毕竟,终究

ahead of 在…前面,先于

all but 几乎,差一点;除了…都

all of a sudden 忽然

all over 到处,遍及;全部结束。

all right 令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好,行,可以

in all 总共,共计

all the same 仍然,照样地;

all the time 一直,始终

and so on 等等

apart from 除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)

as ... as 像,如同,与…一样

as far as 远到;就…而言,至于

as follows 如下

as for 至于,关于

ask for leave 请假

as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于

as soon as 一…就,刚…便

as though 好像,仿佛

as to 至于,关于

as usual 照例,像平常一样-

as well 也,又

as well as 除…之外(也),既…又

ask for 请求,要求

at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措

at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)

at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)

at first 最初,起先

at hand 近在手头,在附近

at last 终于

at least 至少

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不 。

at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起

at present 目前,现在

at the cost of 以…为代价

at the moment 此刻,目前

at the same time 同时;然而,不过

at the sight of 一看见…就

at the thought of 一想到…就

高考英语常用词组荟萃

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